CIA WITH BA : CAN THEFT OUT OF DESPERATION BE EXCUSED?

‘CIA with BA’: Can theft out of desperation be excused?

The viral case of a father who stole milk for his child once again sparked public discussion – especially after the story included a police officer who, moved by compassion, paid for the stolen item himself.

In the “Tanong ng Pilipino” segment of CIA with BA, viewers asked whether a person who steals out of extreme need could avoid being charged or punished under the law.

According to Atty. Marian Cayetano, the law remains firm on the matter. “Dura Lex Sed Lex”—the law may be harsh, but it is still the law. She explained that extreme need is not among the exempting circumstances under criminal law. “Kahit po sobrang hirap na hirap na siya, hindi pa rin po siya exempted sa criminal liability,” she emphasized.

Atty. Mark Devoma also clarified the distinction between intent and motivation in criminal law. “Intensyon mo talagang magnakaw kasi kailangan mo ‘yung gatas, pero the motivation behind your intent to steal, hindi na po ‘yon kino-consider ng batas,” he said. In other words, even if a person’s reasons seem justified, the act remains a crime under the law.

Another common viewer question was raised: If the police officer already paid for the stolen item, did a crime still occur? Atty. Mark answered clearly: yes. “While commendable ‘yung ginawa ng pulis… under the law meron pa ring krimen na na-commit,” he explained. Criminal liability does not disappear even if the item is returned or paid for.

He added that theft is consummated the moment property is taken without the owner’s consent. “Kahit ibalik mo, kahit bayaran mo, or someone else pays for it, may krimeng nangyari,” he said. While the officer’s compassion was admirable, it does not erase the legal violation.

In the end, the segment underscored a consistent message: difficult circumstances do not automatically erase criminal responsibility. Compassion has its place, but the law—meant to preserve order and justice—must still be recognized and upheld.

Led by Senator Alan Peter Cayetano, Senator Pia Cayetano, and Boy Abunda, CIA with BA airs every Sunday at 11:00 p.m. on GMA7, with replays on GTV every Saturday at 10:30 p.m.